U.S. lawmakers respond to deep cuts in workers' compensation benefits and seek federal oversight from Department of Labor.
U.S. lawmakers are seeking review of state workers' compensation laws in response to changes that that have reduced protections during the last decade. This problem was highlighted in a series of reports by ProPublica and NPR finding 33 states have enacted changes reducing benefits or making it more difficult to qualify.
Cost-shifting was noted as a major concern by the lawmakers with employers now covering just 20% of the overall expense of a work injury. Private health insurance and employees themselves cover nearly 63% of the costs. Taxpayer supported programs like Medicaid and Medicare pays the difference.
The opt-out movement was also noted as a source of worry. These employer sponsored ERISA-plans establish exclusions, create heightened thresholds for causation and abbreviated time periods for employee reporting. Opt-out plans let employers control the appeal process and take away access to state workers’ compensation courts.